Oklahoma Life Producer Practice Exam

What type of account is associated with the investment risk taken by the policy owner in Variable Whole Life insurance?

1. Standard account

2. Risk-free account

3. Separate account

4. Consolidated account

The correct answer is: Separate account

In Variable Whole Life insurance, the type of account associated with the investment risk taken by the policy owner is the separate account. This account is distinct from the insurer's general account and is specifically designated for holding the investment components of the policy. In a separate account, the policy owner can choose from various investment options, such as stocks, bonds, and mutual funds. The investment performance of these choices directly impacts the cash value and potentially the death benefit of the policy. This means that the policy owner bears the investment risk; if the investments perform well, the cash value may increase, but if they perform poorly, the cash value can decrease. The separate account's structure allows for flexibility and growth potential, but it also means that the policyholder must be prepared to handle the associated risks of market fluctuations. This feature differentiates Variable Whole Life insurance from other types of life insurance that do not offer such investment opportunities.